The Colosseum, Rome
The Colosseum is worth going inside, and most first-time visitors get the best value from the official 24-hour ticket. It costs €18 for an adult (about $20) and covers the Colosseum, the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill. Pay €24 (about $27) for the Full Experience only if standing on the arena floor is the point of your trip.
The amphitheater was built in the first century by the Flavian emperors and opened in 80 AD with 100 days of games. The official site calls it the largest amphitheater in the world, and the park that runs it counted 14 million visitors in 2024. Every ticket has a set entry time, and the official site opens each date 30 days ahead.
In our experience, the people who enjoy it most booked the first slot of the day on the day it opened, then walked the Forum afterward. The ones who struggled bought a "skip the line" tour from someone at the gate. The entry time matters more than the ticket type here.
Snapshot
-
Our pick: the 24h Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine ticket, €18 (about $20) per adult, in the 8:30 AM slot
-
Location: Piazza del Colosseo, central Rome, next to Metro line B Colosseo
-
Annual visitors: 14 million in 2024, per the Parco archeologico del Colosseo
-
Busiest times: April to October, weekends, free Sundays, Easter week and the Christmas to New Year stretch
-
Opening hours: 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM from October 25, 2026 to February 28, 2027, last entry 3:30 PM. Summer closing is 7:15 PM. Closed December 25 and January 1.
-
Time needed: 75 minutes inside the Colosseum (the official limit on the basic ticket), half a day with the Forum and Palatine
-
Cheapest ticket: €18 (about $20), adult. Under 18s are free with a ticket, and EU citizens aged 18 to 24 pay €2 (about $2).
Prices and hours checked November 7, 2026, on colosseo.it, the official site of the Parco archeologico del Colosseo. Dollar amounts use the European Central Bank rate of November 6, 2026 (1 euro = 1.1165 dollars), rounded to the nearest dollar.
Why Visit the Colosseum
You can see the outside for free from the piazza and from the Metro exit, and plenty of people stop there. Going in gets you the view across the arena from the second tier. You also look down into the tunnels where the animals and stage sets waited.
The three things we wouldn't skip:
1. The outer arches, early
Walk the full outside ring before your slot. At 8:00 AM the piazza is close to empty, the light is low, and you can see where medieval builders stripped the stone for St. Peter's. This part costs nothing.
2. The second tier
The basic ticket covers the first and second tiers and their terraces. From the second tier you see the whole oval, the exposed underground and the Arch of Constantine outside. This is the view most people come for, and it costs €18 (about $20).
3. The arena floor and underground
A Full Experience ticket, €24 (about $27), puts you on the rebuilt section of arena floor and, when the park has space, down in the tunnels. The original lifts were wooden and there were 28 of them, by the park's count. These tickets sell out first.
Also on every ticket: the Colosseum Museum on the upper level, the Roman Forum with its museum and the Curia, and the Palatine Hill with the lower floor of the Palatine Museum and the House of Augustus (closed Mondays). The attic, the third level with the panoramic lift, needs its own €24 ticket and a tolerance for steep steps.
Plan Your Visit
Opening Hours
The Colosseum opens at 8:30 AM every day except December 25 and January 1. From October 25, 2026 to February 28, 2027 it closes at 4:30 PM with last entry at 3:30 PM. From March 28, 2027 it runs to 7:15 PM. Rome is six hours ahead of New York, so the 8:30 AM opening is 2:30 AM Eastern. Hours checked November 7, 2026. See full timings.
Duration
The official limit inside the Colosseum is 75 minutes on the basic ticket and 90 minutes on a Full Experience ticket, and staff ask you to leave when it's up. Add two hours for the Forum and Palatine, which are on the same ticket. The official advice is to be at the gate 15 minutes before your slot.
Best Time to Visit
Take the 8:30 AM slot, or the last one before closing. For the months, aim for late October to February, when the site closes at 4:30 PM but the morning is yours. Spring break, Easter week, Memorial Day week, July and August are the busiest, with the free first Sunday of each month close behind. Over Christmas the park keeps winter hours and closes only on December 25 and January 1. Best times by month and day.
Tickets & Prices
Buy on the official site, ticketing.colosseo.it. The 24h ticket is €18 (about $20) and the Full Experience tickets are €24 (about $27). Under 18s are free but need a named ticket, and EU citizens aged 18 to 24 pay €2. Dates open 30 days ahead, and every ticket carries the visitor's name and is checked against ID. Compare the tickets.
Our pick: the 24h ticket for most families, because the view from the second tier is the same and the Forum and Palatine are included. For two adults with two kids under 18, that's €36 (about $40). The Full Experience for the same family is €48 (about $54), and it's the one that sells out.
How to Reach, Entrances & Accessibility
Take Metro line B to Colosseo. The station exit faces the amphitheater, and the walk to the gate is a
couple of minutes. Line C stops at Colosseo-Fori Imperiali, a short walk away. Buses 51, 75, 81, 85, 87 and
118 and tram 3 all stop at the piazza, per the official access page. A taxi from the Vatican or Termini
station takes 15 to 20 minutes outside rush hour.
The Colosseum entrance is on Piazza del Colosseo, and everyone goes through a security check there. The
park names a second entrance on the Sperone Stern side, reserved for 24h Only Arena ticket holders. The
Roman Forum has gates at Largo della Salara Vecchia and on Via Sacra from the piazza, and the Palatine
entrance is at Via di San Gregorio 30. Bags over 30 by 40 by 15 centimeters (about 12 by 16 by 6 inches)
are refused, and there's no cloakroom.
For visitors with reduced mobility, the official site lists a marked step-free route over most of the first
tier and an elevator to the second tier. Three wheelchairs are on loan at the reception and security
office. The underground is reached by a freight elevator, and the attic lift is reserved for visitors with
documented difficulty on stairs. Visitors with a disability above 74 percent enter free with a companion.
Tours & Experiences
Most visitors don't need a tour of the Colosseum itself. The official timed ticket gets you in, the free MyColosseum app from the park has audio guides, and no tour of any kind skips the security check.
A guide earns the money in two cases. The first is the underground, which the park sells as a Full Experience ticket with an educational tour for €32 (about $36) per adult. The second is the Roman Forum, where the ruins don't explain themselves and forum regulars say a guide helps more than it does in the amphitheater. The park also runs A Night at the Colosseum on Tuesdays and Thursdays, 8:00 PM to 11:00 PM, for €50 (about $56), sold only on the official site from 7 days ahead.
Skip it if: someone outside the gate offers you a "skip the line" tour. Reviewers on Tripadvisor report paying €50 for one and being sent to the regular line. The park's own advice is to use only official sales channels and to check that the price you pay matches the face value printed on the ticket.
Resellers such as GetYourGuide sell guided visits with arena and underground access on their own time slots, for more than the official €24 ticket. That's worth it when the official calendar shows nothing for your date, or when you want a guide anyway. Read the cancellation terms before you pay, because the park itself refunds only for forced closures.
Don't leave this until you land in Rome. Official dates open 30 days ahead, the underground and attic go in minutes, and spring, summer and the Christmas week fill first. Pick your date and lock in a slot today.
We may earn a commission if you book through the links on this page. It doesn't change the price you pay.
Buy Tickets Now
History
The Flavian emperors built the amphitheater in the first century AD. Vespasian started it on the site of a lake in Nero's palace grounds. His son Titus opened it in 80 AD with games that ran for 100 days, from June to September. The name comes from a colossal statue that stood beside it.
The first underground machinery was wooden, with 28 hoists by the park's count, and Domitian rebuilt the tunnels in masonry. Brick stamps show work continuing from his reign (81 to 96 AD) into Trajan's (98 to 117 AD). The passage named for Commodus, who ruled from 180 to 192, let the emperor reach his box without crossing the crowd.
Gladiator fights were abolished in 438 under Valentinian III, and the building slid into other uses. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance it was a quarry, and some of its stone went into St. Peter's Basilica. Parts of it housed workshops, animals and families.
Serious study began under French rule, when the architect Carlo Lucangeli explored the underground between 1810 and 1814. Pietro Rosa excavated it in 1874, and archaeologists returned in the 1890s. Today the Parco archeologico del Colosseo, set up by decree in 2017, runs the site with the Forum and Palatine.
Visitor Reviews
We read the recent threads on the Rick Steves travel forum, where American travelers compare notes on Rome. Two things come up again and again: how fast the special tickets go, and who to trust.
On September 3, 2025, a regular named Kate wrote of the underground tickets: "they can sell out in seconds" (Colosseum tickets sell out the second they open up for sale?). In the same thread, jeff offered the consolation that "you can look down into the underground from the regular areas."
On January 15, 2025, jeff explained the release pattern: "So a 9am ticket goes on sale at 9am Rome time 30 days in advance" (What time do they arrive to purchase?). That's 3:00 AM Eastern.
On December 31, 2025, Cyn warned a couple who couldn't find Full Experience tickets for late January about the tour companies that buy up slots, and added: "Scams are rife in Rome, sadly." (Colosseum tickets).
The fix is the same in every thread. Be on the official site 30 days before your slot, take the basic ticket if the special ones are gone, and ignore anyone selling at the gate. Compare the tickets.
Nearby Attractions
Your Colosseum ticket already covers the first two, so the day plans itself.
1. Roman Forum
Included on your ticket, 5 minutes on foot through the Via Sacra gate. Your one Forum entry is good within 24 hours of your Colosseum slot, so go the same morning or the next.
2. Palatine Hill
Same ticket, same gate, 10 to 15 minutes uphill from the Forum. The pines give shade, and the view over the Circus Maximus is the best free lookout in the area.
3. Arch of Constantine
Right beside the Colosseum, no walk at all and no ticket. Built for Constantine's victory of 312 AD, and best photographed from the second tier of the amphitheater.
4. Domus Aurea
Nero's buried palace on the hill across the road, 10 minutes on foot. Open Fridays to Sundays only, 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM, closed on the first Sunday of the month. The tour with virtual reality is €26 (about $29), on a separate booking.
5. Imperial Fora
A 10-minute walk along Via dei Fori Imperiali toward Piazza Venezia. You see most of it from the street for free. In December the walk continues to Piazza Navona's Christmas market, about 25 minutes from the Colosseum.
Don't pair the Colosseum with the Vatican Museums on the same day. They sit on opposite sides of the city, each needs a timed ticket, and each takes half a day on its own.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to book Colosseum tickets in advance?
Yes. Every Colosseum ticket has a set entry time, and the official site opens each date 30 days ahead. The ticket offices sell what's left on the day, but the underground and attic are usually gone. How the tickets work.
Is the Full Experience ticket worth the extra money?
For most first visits, no. It costs €6 more per adult (about $7) and adds the arena floor and, when available, the underground. Book it if standing on the arena floor is the reason you're going.
Can I bring a backpack?
A small one. The official rules cap hand luggage at 30 by 40 by 15 centimeters, about 12 by 16 by 6 inches, and there's no cloakroom. Suitcases, trolleys, glass bottles, trekking poles and selfie sticks are refused at security.
Is the Colosseum open on Christmas and New Year's Day?
No. The official hours page lists December 25, 2026 and January 1, 2027 as closed. The park did open on January 1 in 2025 and 2026 with the arena and underground shut, so watch for a December notice. Every other day over the holidays runs 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM. Holiday hours.
Are there free entry days?
Yes. The first Sunday of each month, April 25, June 2 and November 4. Free tickets can't be booked online. You collect them at the ticket offices in order of arrival, and the arena and underground aren't included.
Do children need a ticket?
Yes, a free one. Under 18s enter free but need a named ticket for a time slot, and staff check ID against the name at the gate. EU citizens aged 18 to 24 pay €2.
Is photography allowed inside?
Yes, with a phone or an ordinary camera. The official regulation requires written authorization for professional cameras, tripods, audio equipment and drones.